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Economy & jobs
Statistics · Region
At risk of poverty in Madrid
2004 – 2025 · 22 data points
16 of 19 · Regions of Spain
Updated Oct 23, 2026
Source: Eurostat, 2004 – 2025
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Overview
6 figures
People
13 figures
Economy
14 figures
Housing
1 figure
Education
5 figures
Tourism
4 figures
Climate
1 figure
Latest value · 2025
12.7%
−1.6 pp
since 2024
Regions of Spain · 2025
16 of 19
Place 1 is the highest value.
since 2015
−2.4 pp
vs Spain
−6.8 pp
Spain: 19.5% · 2025
At risk of poverty, 2004 – 2025 percent · Madrid · Spain
−2.4 pp since 2015
0%
10%
20%
30%
2004
2015
2025
Madrid
Spain
Source: Eurostat, 2004 – 2025
The series at a glance Madrid · 2004 – 2025
Latest value
12.7% · 2025
First value
9.5% · 2004
Highest
18.2% · 2016
Lowest
9.5% · 2004
Data points
22
By year
All years · 2004 – 2025
| Year | Madrid | Change | Spain |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.7% | −1.6 pp | 19.5% |
| 2024 | 14.3% | +1.4 pp | 19.7% |
| 2023 | 12.9% | −1.9 pp | 20.2% |
| 2022 | 14.8% | −0.4 pp | 20.4% |
| 2021 | 15.2% | −0.2 pp | 21.7% |
| 2020 | 15.4% | +0.4 pp | 21.0% |
| 2019 | 15.0% | −1.1 pp | 20.7% |
| 2018 | 16.1% | −0.8 pp | 21.5% |
| 2017 | 16.9% | −1.3 pp | 21.6% |
| 2016 | 18.2% | +3.1 pp | 22.3% |
| 2015 | 15.1% | +0.4 pp | 22.1% |
| 2014 | 14.7% | +1.3 pp | 22.2% |
| 2013 | 13.4% | −0.8 pp | 20.4% |
| 2012 | 14.2% | +0.2 pp | 20.8% |
| 2011 | 14.0% | −0.4 pp | 20.6% |
| 2010 | 14.4% | −1.5 pp | 20.7% |
| 2009 | 15.9% | +1.0 pp | 20.4% |
| 2008break in series | 14.9% | +2.1 pp | 19.8% |
| 2007 | 12.8% | +0.9 pp | 19.7% |
| 2006 | 11.9% | −1.0 pp | 20.3% |
| 2005 | 12.9% | +3.4 pp | 20.1% |
| 2004 | 9.5% | 20.1% |
Source: Eurostat, 2004 – 2025
Ranking · Regions of Spain
2018 · Place 1 is the highest value.
| # | Territory | At risk of poverty | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ciudad de Ceuta | 38.3% | |
| 2 | Extremadura | 37.6% | |
| 3 | Canarias | 32.1% | |
| 4 | Andalucía | 32.0% | |
| 5 | Castilla-La Mancha | 29.9% | |
| 6 | Región de Murcia | 28.6% | |
| 7 | Comunitat Valenciana | 26.0% | |
| 8 | Ciudad de Melilla | 21.4% | |
| 9 | Cantabria | 19.9% | |
| 10 | Galicia | 18.8% | |
| 11 | La Rioja | 16.6% | |
| 12 | Comunidad de Madrid | 16.1% | |
| 13 | Castilla y León | 16.1% | |
| 14 | Illes Balears | 15.4% | |
| 15 | Aragón | 14.2% | |
| 16 | Principado de Asturias | 14.0% | |
| 17 | Cataluña | 13.6% | |
| 18 | Comunidad Foral de Navarra | 8.9% | |
| 19 | País Vasco | 8.6% |
Source: Eurostat, 2018
What it means
The share of people whose income is well below the national middle.
How it is calculated
People with disposable household income below 60% of the national median (equivalised), from the EU income survey.
Economy & jobs
Madrid in numbers
GDP per person
€44,700
2024
GDP per person (PPP)
$59,868
2025 · Spain
GDP per person, EU = 100
125
2024
Gross domestic product
€316B
2024
Economic growth
2.8%
2025 · Spain
Inflation
2.7%
2025 · Spain
Unemployment rate
8.0%
2025
Youth unemployment
19.3%
2025
Employment rate
77.9%
2025
Labour force participation
57.4%
2025 · Spain
Household income per person
€22,600
2023
Income inequality (Gini)
33.4
2023 · Spain